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1 secundum
sĕcundum, adv. and prep. [sequor].I.Adv.A. B.Afterwards, in the next place, secondly (so very rare): animadvertendum primum, quibus de causis constituerint paces; secundum, quā fide eas coluerint, Varr. ap. Non. 149, 15 (but secundum is a false reading for iterum in Liv. 7, 3, 3; 6, 18, 1).—II.Prep. with acc.A.Prop.1.In space.a.Following after, i.e. after, behind (ante-class.):b.ite hac secundum vos me,
Plaut. Stich. 3, 1, 45:nos secundum ferre haec,
after us, behind us, id. Mil. 4, 8, 39: secundum ipsam aram aurum abscondidi, id. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 890 P.—Following an extension in space, i. e. by, along (class.):2.cum leno secundum parietem transversus iret,
Varr. L. L. 7, § 81 Müll.:quae (legiones) iter secundum mare superum faciunt,
Cic. Att. 16, 8, 2:sex legiones ad oppidum Gergoviam secundum flumen Elaver duxit,
Caes. B. G. 7, 34:quid illuc est hominum secundum litus?
Plaut. Rud. 1, 2, 61:hoc genus saepes fieri secundum vias publicas solent et secundum amnes,
Varr. R. R. 1, 14, 3: secundum flumen, [p. 1655] Caes. B. G. 2, 18 fin.; cf.:castra secundum mare haberet,
id. B. C. 3, 65 fin.: vulnus accepit in capite secundum aurem, Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 12, 2:centaurium secundum fontes nascitur,
Plin. 25, 6, 31, § 68.—In time, succession, rank, value, etc., immediately after, after, next to (class.):B.secundum vindemiam, ubi vites ablaqueantur,
Cato, R. R. 114, 1:secundum ludos,
Plaut. Cas. prol. 28; cf.:tua ratio est, ut secundum binos ludos mihi respondere incipias: mea, ut ante primos ludos comperendinem,
Cic. Verr. 1, 11, 34; so,comitia,
id. Att. 3, 12, 1:hunc diem,
id. de Or. 1, 62, 264:aequinoctium vernum,
Plin. 19, 8, 42, § 147:proelium,
Liv. 8, 10, 9:quietem,
after going to sleep, while asleep, in a dream, Cic. Div. 1, 24, 48; so id. ib. 2, 61, 126; Suet. Aug. 94; Petr. 104:secundum patrem tu es pater proximus,
Plaut. Capt. 2, 1, 42; cf.:proxime et secundum deos homines hominibus maxime utiles esse possunt,
Cic. Off. 2, 3, 11:ille mihi secundum te et liberos nostros ita est, ut sit paene par,
id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 5, § 18:secundum te nihil est mihi amicius solitudine,
id. Att. 12, 15:qui secundum deos nomen Romanum veneretur,
Liv. 36, 17 fin.:in actione secundum vocem vultus valet,
Cic. de Or. 3, 59, 223; id. Or. 18, 60:secundum ea quaero, servarisne, etc.,
id. Vatin. 6, 15; so,secundum ea,
Caes. B. G. 1, 33; cf. (with preceding maxime) Sall. J. 14, 3 Fabri ad loc.—Fig.1.Agreeably to, in accordance with, according to (class.):2.tigna prona et fastigata, ut secundum naturam fluminis procumberent,
Caes. B. G. 4, 17; cf.:secundum naturam vivere,
Cic. Fin. 5, 9, 26; and:facilius esse secundum naturam, quam contra eam, vivere,
Quint. 12, 11, 13:collaudavi secundum facta et virtutes tuas,
Ter. Eun. 5, 8, 60:duumviros secundum legem facio,
Liv. 1, 26, 5; so,legem,
Quint. 5, 13, 7; 12, 7, 9:rationem,
id. 11, 3, 45:secundum consuetudinem praedatum ire,
Front. Strat. 2, 12, 2.—Pregn., according to the will of, in favor of, to the advantage of:nuntiat populo, pontifices secundum se decrevisse...multa secundum causam nostram disputavit,
Cic. Att. 4, 2, 3 sq.:de absente secundum praesentem judicare,
id. Verr. 2, 2, 17, § 41:secundum eam (partem) litem judices dare,
Liv. 23, 4:rei, quae undique secundum nos sit,
Quint. 3, 8, 34:post principia belli secundum Flavianos,
Tac. H. 3, 7. -
2 secundum
secundum praep. with acc. [secundus].—In space, following, by, along, beside: iter secundum mare facere: castra secundum mare munire.—In time or order, immediately after, after, next to: secundum binos ludos mihi respondere: comitia: proelium, L.: quietem, after going to sleep.—In rank, next to, after: proxime et secundum deos homines hominibus maxime utiles esse possunt: secundum deos nomen Romanum venerari, L.: secundum ea multae res eum hortabantur, quā re, etc., Cs.— Agreeably to, in accordance with, according to: secundum naturam fluminis procumbere, i. e. down stream, Cs.: secundum tabulas testamenti possessionem dare: conlaudavi secundum virtutes tuas, T.: duumviros secundum legem facio, L.— According to the will of, in favor of, to the advantage of: secundum nos iudicare, give judgment in our favor: secundum causam nostram disputare: secundum eam (partem) litem iudices dare, L.* * *after; according to; along/next to, following/immediately after, close behind
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